In functional analysis, the compression of a linear operator T on a Hilbert space to a subspace K is the operator
where is the orthogonal projection onto K. This is a natural way to obtain an operator on K from an operator on the whole Hilbert space. If K is an invariant subspace for T, then the compression of T to K is the restricted operator K→K sending k to Tk. General, let be isometry on Hilbert space , subspace of Hilbert space (T on ). We define compression of a linear operator T on a Hilbert space to a subspace W as linear operator . If T is hermitian operator, then compression is hermitian too. When replace V with identity (that implies ), we encounter special definition.